Citizen's Income Calculator

Calculate your estimated entitlement to German Bürgergeld in just a few steps – fast, anonymous, and completely free.

Your Estimated Entitlement

Monthly Entitlement
1.246 €
Standard allowance adults: 1.012 €
Standard allowance children: 390 €
Rent & operating costs: 650 €
Heating expenses: 80 €
Total benefit need (household): 2.132 €
2
1

What is Bürgergeld (Citizen's Income)?

Bürgergeld is Germany's statutory basic social security benefit for individuals fit for work whose income is insufficient to cover living costs. Governed by Book Two of the Social Code (SGB II), it replaced the previous Unemployment Benefit II ('Hartz IV') on January 1, 2023.

  • Legal Basis: Statutory basic income support under SGB II – replacing former Hartz IV since 2023.
  • Jurisdiction: Your municipal Jobcenter assesses eligibility and disburses benefits monthly in advance.
  • Application & Notice: Submit your claim online or in writing to receive an official determination notice.
  • Household Benefit Unit (Bedarfsgemeinschaft): Entitlement covers all household members, including spouses and children under 25.
  • Calculator: Use our interactive calculator above to check your estimated entitlement anonymously and free of charge.

4 Core Eligibility Requirements for Bürgergeld

All 4 conditions must be met simultaneously. Click each requirement to verify:

All 4 requirements met → Statutory Bürgergeld Entitlement Exists

How is Bürgergeld Calculated?

The benefit follows a clear statutory formula: Total living need minus countable income equals your monthly disbursement. Total need comprises the standard allowance rate, accommodation & heating costs (KdU), and specific extra need allowances.

Calculation Formula under SGB II
👤
Standard Allowance
563 €
Level 1 · Single Adult
+
🏠
Housing & Heating
595 €
Warm rent costs (KdU)
+
➕
Extra Needs
0 €
Single parents, pregnancy
−
💰
Income Deduction
0 €
Net of earned allowances
=
Monthly Benefit Payout
1,158 €
Estimated entitlement

Standard Rates Table 2025 / 2026 by Benefit Level

The standard allowance covers day-to-day living expenses including food, clothing, personal hygiene, household energy, and social participation across 6 official tiers (RBS).

Standard Rate Level Eligible Persons Monthly Allowance
Level 1 Single adults, single parents living alone 563 €
Level 2 Adult partners in a joint benefit household 506 € per partner
Level 3 Young adults aged 18–24 living with parents 451 €
Level 4 Teenagers aged 14–17 471 €
Level 5 Children aged 6–13 390 €
Level 6 Children aged 0–5 357 €

Children additionally qualify for Education and Participation package (BuT): school supplies (€195/school year), free daycare/school lunches, and €15/month for extracurricular clubs.

3 Practical Calculation Examples

These representative examples demonstrate how household configuration impacts monthly Bürgergeld payments:

Standard Rate (Level 1) 563 €
Rent & Operating Utilities 520 €
Heating Expenses 75 €
Total Benefit Disbursement 1,158 €
Standard Rate Rent Heating
Parent Standard Allowance (Level 1) 563 €
Single Parent Extra Allowance (12%) 67.56 €
Child Standard Allowance (Level 5) 390 €
Housing & Heating Expenses 710 €
Total Benefit Disbursement 1,730.56 €
Parent Extra Need Child Rent+Heating
2 Adult Partners (€506 each) 1,012 €
Teenager Allowance (Level 4) 471 €
Housing & Heating Expenses 890 €
Total Benefit Disbursement 2,373 €
Partners Teenager Rent+Heating

Earned Income Allowance – How Much Salary is Protected?

A statutory basic allowance of €100 is completely exempt from deductions, with tiered exemptions allowing you to retain up to €348 (or €378 with children). Working always pays off.

100 %
0 – 100 €
Basic Exemption
= 100 € exempt
The first €100 of gross employment earnings is 100% exempt from reduction.
20 %
100 – 520 €
Minijob Bracket
max. 84 € exempt
20% of gross earnings between €100 and €520 remains deduction-free.
30 %
520 – 1,000 €
Extended Bracket
max. 144 € exempt
30% of gross earnings between €520 and €1,000 remains deduction-free.
10 %
1,000 – 1,200 / 1,500 €
Higher Earnings
max. 20–50 € exempt
10% of gross earnings up to €1,200 (or €1,500 with dependent children) is exempt.
Maximum Monthly Earned Exemption
without children with children

Eligibility & Priority Social Benefits

Bürgergeld is a subordinate safety net. It takes effect when prior benefits like unemployment insurance (ALG I), housing allowance (Wohngeld), or child supplements do not suffice.

Housing Costs & 1-Year Waiting Period (Karenzzeit)

During the first 12 months of receipt, actual rent costs are recognized in full without checking housing size reasonableness. Heating expenses are covered up to reasonable limits.

Year 1 – Grace Period
✓ Rent: Actual housing costs recognized and paid in full
✓ Protected Assets: €40,000 for head of household, €15,000 for each additional person
✓ No evaluation of apartment size or rental reasonableness
Year 2 Onwards – Regular Rules
! Rent: Subsidies capped at local municipal adequacy limits
! Protected Assets: Standard threshold of €15,000 per household member
! Cost Reduction: 6-month grace window if housing costs exceed limits

Owner-occupied residential homes (up to 140 m²) or condominiums (up to 130 m²) as well as an appropriate passenger vehicle remain protected from liquidation even after year one.

Legal Notice: Status: 2025 / 2026. Calculations and guidelines correspond strictly to Book Two of the German Social Code (SGB II). Binding benefit approvals are issued exclusively by your local Jobcenter.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who is eligible for Bürgergeld in Germany?

Fit-for-work individuals aged 15 to retirement age who permanently reside in Germany and cannot sufficiently cover living expenses from own income or assets are eligible.

How much are the current standard allowance rates?

Single adults receive €563/month, and adult partners in a joint household receive €506/month each. Children and teenagers receive between €357 and €471 depending on age.

Does the Jobcenter cover rent and heating expenses?

Yes. During the first 12-month waiting period (Karenzzeit), actual rent costs are recognized in full. Reasonable heating expenses are consistently subsidized.

View all questions & answers

Calculation Methodology & SGB II Rules

The calculator estimates your total statutory entitlement under SGB II using official standard allowance rates:

  • Single adults / Single parents: €563
  • Couples / Adult partners: €506 per person
  • Children (depending on age): between €357 and €471 (average approx. €390)
  • Housing costs: Actual rent + reasonable heating expenses

Note: Earned income and personal assets above exemptions may reduce the final benefit amount. This tool provides a non-binding estimate.